This ancient city of Madhya Pradesh lies on the banks of river Shipra. Legend has it that Ujjain is one of the saptapuris, or the seven holy cities of India that grant moksha or liberation from the cycle of birth and death. According to ancient Hindu scriptures it was originally called Avantika however later King Shiva of Avanti commemorated his triumph over the demon king of Tripuri, and changed its name to Ujjainyini which means one who conquers with pride. Besides this, it was governed by the likes of Vikramaditya and Ashoka. Kalidas wrote his souls stirring poetry here.

 

Ujjain is most famous for the Holy Kumbh Mela that is held here every twelve years. The festival is celebrated on the banks of River Shipra Today Ujjain is a striking amalgamation of legacy of bygone era and contemporary architecture which represents an interesting blend of an age old legacy and the modern day lifestyle.